U.S. Military Information Operations in Afghanistan: by Arturo Munoz

By Arturo Munoz

The U.S. Marine Corps, which has lengthy well-known the significance of influencing the civilian inhabitants in a counterinsurgency surroundings, asked an assessment of the effectiveness of the mental operations component to U.S. army details operations in Afghanistan from 2001 to 2010 in line with how good messages and issues have been adapted to focus on audiences. This monograph responds to that request.

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Additional info for U.S. Military Information Operations in Afghanistan: Effectiveness of Psychological Operations 2001-2010

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S. , Joint Publication 3-53, September 5, 2003. There might be conflicting definitions. S. S. S. ”24 PSYOP functions are to do the following: • Advise the supported commander through the targeting process regarding targeting restrictions, psychological actions (PSYACT), and psychological enabling actions to be executed by the military force. • Influence foreign populations by express information through selected conducts to influence attitudes and behavior and to obtain compliance or noninterference with friendly military operations.

This can be accomplished through multimedia propaganda, by medical civic action programs (MEDCAPs) and other types of civil affairs (CA) projects, and by face-to-face communication with local leaders. S. military (USMIL) operations exclusively to officially designated PSYOP activities. It can be argued that everything a military force does in a conflictive zone has a psychological impact, favorable or negative, whether intended or not. This is a widely recognized phenomenon described extensively in various studies, such as the following: The behavior of every soldier, sailor, airman and marine in a theater of operations shapes the indigenous population.

S. Military Information Operations in Afghanistan Likewise, PSYOP products extolling the progress that has been brought about by democracy and the new government are undercut by the widely reported, intense disillusionment with the Karzai administration. Nonetheless, in both cases, the effectiveness of the products was rated as mixed because there was also evidence that some sectors of the target audience repudiate the Taliban, do not want USMIL forces to leave soon, and believe that things are getting better in Afghanistan.

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